5 December 2025

A Maddening and Confusing Relationship With Sustainability

Fashion editor Chloe Connelly reflects on fast fashion and the messy pursuit of sustainability during her university years.

original.jpg

Image Credits: Patrick Bienert PNGImage, Rich Fury/Getty, PrettyLittleThing; Barbara Rego

Image credits: Fashion revolution

And it’s not just the cheap fast fashion either, there’s a whole middle-tier genre of fast fashion which goes unnoticed for the most part because it’s more expensive than the latter. These brands dominate university, where everyone’s trying to build an identity on a £20 budget and a next-day delivery schedule. Need a new top for a night out? New distressed jeans because it’s getting warm? No fear, Princess Polly, Motel Rocks, PrettyLittleThing, URBN, ASOS have got you covered. Sometimes good quality, but mostly another version of its competing brands. 

Arguably the most interesting and rapidly expanding market is the influencer-owned brands, which have flooded the fashion space. Marketing themselves as unique projects while simultaneously selling the same polyester jumpsuit that another influencer just launched in their summer collection. Clothing brands as vanity projects that will not last a decade. As most of these influencers aren’t in it for the love of fashion, they’re chasing fast money, and cheap fashion lets them do it.  Each new influencer “collection” chips away at the planet’s resources. Every failed launch leads to fabrics rotting away in landfills.  

Image Credit: landfill Eve Edelheit/Bloomberg/Getty

Nowadays, when you compliment a girl’s sweatshirt and ask, ‘Where’s that from?’ The answer is usually a shrieked chorus of online resale platforms. The most popular being… Vinted. A glorious second-hand resale app where people sell their preloved clothes at what’s supposed to be a “low” price. I say low in quotations because lately, the girlies have gotten greedy. Once a humble site for bargains, Vinted now feels like a competitive marketplace where everyone’s pitching Zara basics for retail prices.

Although Vinted remains a digital refuge for when you’re stuck between the liminal space in time between bed-rotting and dinner time. Its endless stream of cheap fast fashion and vintage finds often fuels the same cycle of capitalist consumption, just dressed up as conscious shopping.

And then there’s the holy grail of wardrobes, the sacred hand me downs. These are the heirloom vintage treasures so precious that if an estate sale was to happen, their owner would resurface from the dead to ensure their safety. I believe these pieces are as good as it gets because they reduce packaging waste, cut down on CO2 emissions, and if they’ve lasted this long, they’re built to endure a lifetime, making them far better for the environment.

As far as sustainable fashion goes, I think I’ve discovered that there’s no real resolution here except the obvious, to shop from eco-conscious brands when you can, mend what you already own, buy less. Take thread to fabric. The reality is that real sustainability needs to start from the core. A whole new wardrobe change. Not just in our closets, but in the foundations of the industry. But money complicates the dream.  I’ve realised, with a slightly bitter taste, that even though I’m passionate about the climate crisis, my actions haven’t matched my ideals. Not yet anyway.  I am trying by learning how to sew, repurposing clothes in my wardrobe and researching the ethics of brands before I buy. Because even small contributions matter.

As a fleeting thought, I find it endlessly fascinating and deeply frustrating to see who chooses to disengage from the idea of conscious consumerism. The ones who shrug and say “the world’s going to end anyway”, while simultaneously planning to procreate and to dream up golden futures for their children. How ironic, to wish for longevity while leaving the next generation a planet stitched together with rubbish.